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Written by JessicaJuly 2, 2024

How to Work Smarter (Not Harder) with AAC Users

AAC Core Vocabulary Article

Welcome to “AAC by the Book”!

The task of selecting vocabulary for augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) users can feel overwhelming. Where do we even begin? How can we work smarter, not harder?

Read moreDuck in the Truck + 6 Core Vocabulary Activities

I’ve learned so much in my 13+ years as a speech-language pathologist. Early on, I focused HEAVILY on requesting. I taught kids to use “I want…” to ask for things. After all, what’s more motivating than getting something you want?

But communication goes beyond requesting. We greet each other, share ideas, ask for information, express emotions, and so much more.

Word cloud image
various phrases in a light blue thought bubble
Read moreJabari Jumps + 8 Activities for Targeting "Up" and "Down"

And you know what? A child can get “stuck” on the phrase “I want…”.

Core Vocabulary

Core vocabulary refers to a small number of words that make up the vast majority of what we say. They are the words we use most frequently like “that”, “in”, “up”, “don’t”, “go”, “open” and “what”.

Read moreDear Zoo + 6 Activities for Targeting "Open" and "Not"

Core words can be used in a variety of ways in a variety of contexts…

  • “open the door, please”
  • “open your eyes”
  • “the store is open“
  • “I’m open to that”
  • “go out on the open road”
  • etc.

They can also be combined to communicate a variety of messages (e.g., “open that”, “open up”, “don’t open”). When you know core words, you can communicate a lot (work smarter, not harder).

Fringe Vocabulary

Read moreSylvie + 5 More Activities to Target "Different" and "Turn"

Fringe vocabulary is more specific to certain situations (think “helicopter” or “spatula”). These words are important too. AAC users should have access to vocabulary that allows them to communicate about a variety of topics like their recent field trip or favorite superhero.

Boy wearing glasses with an open book with a bookshelf in the background

Books are a great tool for teaching vocabulary. Picture books contain both core and fringe words within the context of a story and often provide multiple exposures to the same words throughout the book.

Read moreWhy I Love Back to School Core Vocabulary

In this blog, you will find core word activities to pair with picture books, including:

  • Toy/game suggestions
  • Craft ideas
  • Sensory activities
  • Gross motor activities
  • Snack ideas
  • Songs

Whether new to core vocabulary or just looking for fresh ideas, follow along to find engaging activities for your therapy sessions.

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Read moreCan I Play Too? + 5 AAC Core Vocabulary Activities

P.S. Check out my core vocabulary resources on teacherspayteachers.com.

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Tags: AAC core vocabulary, augmentative and alternative communication, fringe vocabulary

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